#### Edge list
An array of pairs of vertex numbers. A third number can be added to represent weighted edges.
```
[ [0,1], [0,6], [0,8], [1,4], [1,6], [1,9], [2,4], [2,6], [3,4] ]
```
#### Adjacency list
For each vertex i, store an array of the vertices adjacent to it.

#### Adjacency map
Similar to an adjacency list except the list of neighbors is stored in a hash table instead of an array. This has much better performance than an adjacency list.
#### Adjacency matrix
Two dimensional array that tells you whether an edge between vertexes.
This isn't the most space efficient. So adjacency lists & adjacency maps are more practical in the real world.
